Fig. 1. Common reactive oxygen species (ROS). The consecutive reduction of oxygen through adding electrons cause the formation of a variety of ROS, which include superoxide (O₂^-), hydroxyl radical (·OH), hydroxyl ion (OH^-) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). The red dot indicates an unpaired electron.

Exp Neurobiol 2015;24:325~340 https://doi.org/10.5607/en.2015.24.4.325

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